2001年10月福建自考英语（一）真题00012

全国2001年10月高等教育自学考试

英语(一)试题

课程代码：00012

全部题目用英文作答(英译汉题目除外)，并将答题纸的相应位置上，否则不计分。

PART ONE

Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题纸上。

1.American people are not very happy on April 15,when the federal taxes are          .

A. high             B. near           C. close          D. due

2.Some language learners find          difficult to succeed in other fields of science.

A. that             B. so             C. it             D. them

3.Animals can live only on          plants have already turned from inorganic to vegetable matter.

A. that             B. which          C. what           D. how

4.A few years ago, the belief became general           orange juice and milk should never be drunk at the same meal.

A. that             B. so that        C. and that        D. now that

5.The real difference between plants and animals          in what they do, and not in what they seem to be.

A. is laid          B. is lain        C. lays            D. lies

6.We now know that about           all the kinds of seaweed are animals.

A. one fourth     B. one fourth of   C. one four of     D. the one fourth

7.Scientists could see many things that most people would          to see.

A. fell             B. fail           C. fall           D. fill

8.The children stay in the nuclear family           they grow up and marry.

A. because          B. once           C. after          D. until

9.Sometimes problems grow out of a         observation.

A. charge           B. change           C. chance         D. choice

10.Eager buyers bought all          50 of the items in one weekend.

A. but              B. yet            C. out           D. beyond

Ⅱ.Cloze Test(10 points,1 point for each)

下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题纸上。

How will the present-day science develop in the near future, i.e. the next decade or so? To  11   with, we can expect    12   science to produce a vast increase in entirely new products of all  13  .These will range from light-weight, high-strength materials for  14  in the many specialized branches of engineering,  15  drugs and chemicals with a greatly-increased selectivity  16   can be used in medicine and agriculture. However, in this  17   case in particular, it may be predicted   18  the wide-spread application and combination of new and more complex products will give   19   to unexpected interreactions or