2004年1月福建自考外语教学法真题00833

福建省2004年1月高等教育自学考试

外语教学法试题

课程代码：00833

一、判断正误题

The following statements are about the facts presented in the first chapter of the book, please indicate in the brackets whether they are true (T) or false(F) (10%)

1. In the 5^th century, the controversy between the naturalist and the conventionalists in Greece was on the regularities of language. (      )

2. Bloomfield, who maintained that linguistics should only admit data that could be objectively verified, is regarded as the father of American Formalism. (      )

3. Contrastive analysis is proposed by the habit-formation theory as a valid means to predict potential errors. (      )

4. The Swiss psychologist Piaget used hypothetical mental constructs, which he called schemas, to describe the envelopment of Children’s reasoning abilities at each stage. (      )

5. When the mother tongue and the target language share a meaning but express it in different ways, the learner will transfer the ways of expression in  the mother tongue to the target language. (      )

6. Halliday thinks that the process of first language acquisition is actually the process of learning how to communicate in that language. (      )

7. Wilkins insisted that the orientation of the language teaching was essentially toward the understanding and acquisition of linguistic features, rather than the purposes and social use of communication. (      )

8. American structuralism, started at the beginning of the 20^th century, became very popular and influential in the 1930s and 1940s throughout the world. (      )

9. The naturalists argued that the forms of words reflected directly the nature of objects. (      )

10. According to the habit-formation theory, errors should be avoided and should be corrected if they have been made. (      )

二、填空题

Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks so as to complete the description of different theories of language learning (7%)

1. According to Halliday, the learner acquires the formation of __________ discourse before he acquires the formation of single sentences.

2. The Oral Approach involves systematic principles of selection, __________, and presentation.

3. The __________ Approach emphasizes the conscious teaching of grammar or of language rules.